Whole body health is a holistic approach to wellness that goes beyond treating symptoms to addressing the root causes of imbalance in your life. It integrates physical health, mental health, and emotional health, and addresses lifestyle habits to create a well-rounded and balanced version of you. Even if your goal is weight loss, for example, focusing solely on diet and exercise may not yield long-term results. Whole body health takes a more sustainable approach by considering how stress, sleep, gut health, and even your emotional well-being play roles in achieving your goals. It’s about creating balance in all areas of your life, so you feel energized, resilient, and truly at your best — not just physically, but mentally and emotionally too.
In this guide, we’ll explore practical, research-backed strategies to help you achieve whole body health, from building healthy habits to supporting mental clarity and emotional wellness. Ahead, all you need to know.
Optimizing Nutrition For Whole Body Health
Choose Whole, Unprocessed Foods
If you want to optimize your diet, start with whole, unprocessed foods. They provide essential nutrients without the harmful additives found in processed options, and have been shown to boost longevity, lower inflammation, reduce chronic disease, and support overall health.
Focus on fresh fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, whole grains, and healthy fats like avocado and olive oil. And remember, always read the ingredient label!
RELATED: 7 Powerful Benefits of a Whole Foods Diet
Diversify & Color Your Plate
A diverse diet rich in colorful fruits and vegetables ensures you’re getting a wide range of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. For example, red foods like tomatoes are rich in lycopene, while leafy greens provide folate and magnesium. Try to “eat the rainbow” and include as many different colors as possible. As a goal, try to include at least 30 different plant-based foods each week. Research shows it’s one of the best ways to support gut health (and thus mental and whole body health).
Be Mindful of Portion Size
Overeating — even healthy foods — can lead to weight gain and digestive stress. Use smaller plates, pay attention to hunger cues, and eat slowly to allow your body time to signal fullness. As a result, you’ll help to balance blood sugar, prevent mid-day energy dips, and increase energy levels throughout the day. Plus, including more mindfulness when eating can help encourage more balanced choices throughout the day!
Avoid or Limit Added Sugars
Excess sugar intake is linked to inflammation, weight gain, and an increased risk of conditions like diabetes and cardiovascular disease. And, it’s hidden in everything — even seemingly healthy foods! Remember to always read labels, as it can help you spot hidden sugars in packaged foods.
If you’re struggling to limit sugar consumption, start by swapping sugary drinks for better-for-you beverages like naturally-sweetened bubbly drinks or herbal teas, and opt for naturally sweet foods like fresh fruit when sugar cravings strike.
RELATED: 10 Signs of Blood Sugar Imbalance + 5 Blood Sugar Supporting Tips
Supplement When Needed
While a balanced diet is always the best way to nourish your body, supplements can help fill gaps in your nutrition, especially for nutrients like vitamin D, omega-3s, or magnesium. Consult a healthcare or medical professional to identify deficiencies and choose high-quality supplements tailored to your needs. When used wisely, supplements can complement a healthy diet and ensure your body gets everything it needs to function optimally.
Build a Consistent, Well-Rounded Fitness Routine
Strength Train At Least Twice A Week
Strength training is essential for building and maintaining muscle mass, which supports metabolism, joint health, and overall physical resilience. Aim for two sessions per week, targeting major muscle groups with exercises like squats, deadlifts, or push-ups. In terms of whole body health, strength training improves bone density and reduces the risk of injury as you age. By incorporating this into your routine, you lay the groundwork for long-term wellness and longevity!
Browse the strength category in the FitOn app to get started.
Incorporate Cardiovascular Exercises
Cardio-based workouts — like running, cycling, swimming, or brisk walking — are crucial for heart and lung health. They improve circulation, boost endurance, and help maintain a healthy metabolism and weight. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity cardio or 75 minutes of vigorous activity weekly. A mix of low and high-impact cardio is a great way to ensure balanced benefits without overstraining your body.
Focus on Functional Fitness
Functional fitness emphasizes movements that mimic daily activities, helping to improve balance, coordination, and strength. Think: exercises like lunges, kettlebell swings, or planks, which help to enhance mobility and reduce injury risk. These functional workouts prepare your body for everyday tasks, making everything from lifting groceries to climbing stairs easier and safer. Think of it as fitness with practical benefits for daily life!
Don’t Forget Recovery
When it comes to achieving whole body health, prioritizing rest days is crucial. In fact, recovery is as important as the workout itself, allowing muscles to repair and grow stronger. It helps to prevent burnout and injuries, and ensures your body is primed and ready for your next workout! Activities like yoga, stretching, or foam rolling are great ways to improve flexibility and reduce soreness.
Get Moving Daily
Daily movement, even in small increments, is key to overall fitness. Incorporate activities like walking, gardening, or even taking your pet for a stroll, to stay active throughout the day. These non-exercise movements count toward your physical activity goals, helping to improve circulation, boost energy, and support whole body health.
Strengthen Your Mental & Emotional Health
Find A Daily Mindfulness Practice
Mindfulness practices, such as meditation, deep breathing, and journaling, help reduce stress, improve focus, and increase emotional resilience. Even five to ten minutes a day can lower cortisol levels and promote a sense of calm.
RELATED: 10-Minute Hacks to Reset Your Nervous System
Seek Professional Support
Talking to a therapist or counselor can provide valuable tools for managing stress, processing emotions, and improving mental well-being. Even if nothing is “wrong,” professional support offers a safe space to address challenges and work through them constructively — whether for ongoing mental health needs or occasional guidance.
Set Healthy Boundaries
Establishing healthy boundaries can feel uncomfortable at first. However, it’s an important practice for whole body health that prevents burnout and unhealthy relationships, and protects your mental and emotional energy. Learn to say no to activities or commitments that overwhelm you, and instead, prioritize your own needs. Doing so will make every “yes” all the more powerful.
RELATED: 15 Powerful Self-Care Habits to Protect Your Mental Health
Balance Work, Play, and Rest
Overworking without time for play or rest can lead to chronic stress, emotional fatigue, and burnout — all of which undermine whole body health. To recharge your mind and body, be sure to schedule time for hobbies, social connections, and adequate sleep. Striking this balance is essential for sustained mental and emotional health, both now, and for your future self!
Unplug Regularly
Excessive screen time and constant connectivity can overwhelm your mind, exacerbate anxiety, and increase the risk of insomnia and depression. To avoid the negative impact on your well-being, be sure to schedule regular breaks from technology, especially social media. Instead, use this time to recharge, spend time with loved ones, or simply be more present. You can even create tech-free zones in your house, or take tech-free days once a week!
Become a Lifelong Learner
Learning challenges your brain, boosts self-confidence, and fosters a sense of purpose. Whether through reading, taking up a new hobby, or enrolling in a course (like a cooking class or educational course), lifelong learning keeps your mind sharp and curious — an important factor for long-term health and longevity.
RELATED: 8 Ways to Build a Resilient Brain
Optimize Your Sleep For Recovery and Repair
Stick to a Consistent Sleep Schedule
Going to bed and waking up at the same time every day helps regulate your body’s internal clock, improving sleep quality and energy levels. Consistency helps enhance your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep, which is crucial for recovery, repair, and overall well-being.
RELATED: How Better Sleep Can Change Your Life
Create a Sleep-Friendly Environment
Transform your bedroom into a calming space by keeping it dark, cool, and quiet. Consider using blackout curtains, a white noise machine, or a fan to minimize disruptions. And most importantly, remove electronic devices that emit blue light (especially 1-2 hours before bed), which can interfere with melatonin production. While it might seem inconsequential, a peaceful environment signals your body that it’s time to rest, making it easier to achieve restorative sleep.
Prioritize Sleep Quality, Not Just Quantity
While aiming for 7–9 hours of sleep is important, the quality of your sleep matters just as much. Focus on deep, uninterrupted sleep by establishing a relaxing bedtime routine, such as reading or meditating. You could even track metrics like REM and deep sleep with wearable devices to discover your baseline and optimize rest.
Avoid Sleep Disruptors
Caffeine, alcohol, and heavy meals too close to bedtime can disrupt your sleep cycle and reduce the quality of rest. Limit caffeine intake in the afternoon, avoid alcohol a few hours before bed (or altogether), and opt for light evening snacks.
Not convinced? Research shows that adults who sleep 7–9 hours nightly have lower rates of obesity, heart disease, and depression — key factors in whole body health.
Support Gut Health For Whole Body Health
Consume Probiotic-Rich Foods
Probiotic-rich foods like yogurt, kimchi, and sauerkraut help maintain a balanced microbiome, which plays a crucial role in not only gut and immune health, but also mental health. Aim to include a variety of fiber-rich and fermented foods onto your plate, such as sourdough and kefir, and don’t be afraid to include other gut-healthy foods like prebiotics! From improved skin and metabolism to better sleep and energy, the benefits of supporting your gut health are endless.
Eat Adequate Fiber
Fiber is essential for a healthy gut and overall digestion, as it feeds beneficial gut bacteria and promotes regular bowel movements. Soluble fiber, found in oats, legumes, and fruits, helps lower cholesterol and stabilize blood sugar, while insoluble fiber from whole grains and vegetables supports digestive health. Aim for at least 25–30 grams of fiber daily to reduce inflammation, improve gut health, and enhance nutrient absorption for optimal whole body health.
RELATED: Is Your Diet Lacking Fiber? Here are 11 Fiber-Rich Foods for a Healthy Gut
Stay Hydrated
Proper hydration is vital for digestion, nutrient absorption, and maintaining a healthy gut lining. While it’s needed for nearly all bodily functions, water is particularly important for gut health, helping to support the smooth movement of food through the digestive tract and prevent constipation. Aim for at least 8–10 cups of water daily, adjusting for activity levels, and keep a water bottle with you at all times as a reminder to keep on sippin’!
Minimize Inflammatory Foods
Foods high in sugar, processed carbs, and refined fats can disrupt the gut microbiome and increase inflammation. Limit processed snacks, sugary beverages, and fried foods, which can harm gut health over time. Instead, focus on anti-inflammatory foods (such as fatty fish, leafy greens, and turmeric) to reduce systemic inflammation and support a balanced gut.
Manage Stress With Mind-Body Practices
Experiment With Mindfulness Practices
Mind-body practices like meditation, yoga nidra, and breathwork help regulate the nervous system and lower cortisol levels. Adopting a regular mindfulness practice (in whichever way feels best for you) enhances your ability to cope with stress and ultimately improves your overall well-being. Even if you’re short on time, a few minutes per day can go a long way. Schedule it in your calendar as if it were an appointment!
Find Ways To Destress In Everyday Life
Whether it’s a short walk, calming music, or a warming cup of tea, incorporating small moments of relaxation into your daily routine can significantly reduce stress. Maybe you take up gardening, go on a phone-free stroll with your dog, or take an Epsom salt bath to wind down after a long day. Though simple, these activities help to counterbalance daily pressures and create a sense of ease, making stress feel more manageable.
RELATED: 17 Stress Management Techniques to Help Your Mental Health Thrive
Practice Gratitude
Gratitude helps highlight the positive aspects of your life, improving emotional health and fostering resilience. In fact, research shows that practicing gratitude can enhance mood, reduce anxiety, and even improve physical health by lowering inflammation and supporting heart health. Start a gratitude journal or simply take a moment each day to reflect on what you’re thankful for.
The Takeaway
Achieving whole body health is about nurturing every part of your life — from your internal thoughts and sleep habits to your kitchen staples and workout regime. By focusing on nutrient-dense foods, regular exercise, quality sleep, stress management, and gut health, you create a foundation for lasting vitality. Remember, whole body health isn’t about perfection — it’s about making small sustainable choices that support your well-being for the long term.